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DeKalb County Courthouse
The DeKalb County
Commission
Formerly Known As
The DeKalb Quarterly Court
The
commission is composed of 14 popularly elected members representing the
7 voting districts in DeKalb County. Each district elects 2
representatives to serve on the commission. The commission has 12
called meetings on the 4th Monday of each month at 6:30 PM in the
basement courtroom of the DeKalb County Courthouse.
The meetings
are broadcast live by WJLE Radio [101.7 FM and 1480 AM].
Broadcast of the meetings are available on the Internet via audio
streaming. Visit the
WJLE website
to listen.

The DeKalb County Commission is the legislative body of county
government. Duties include setting of the property tax rate and
appropriating adequate funds for county government to operate. The
duties and functions of the county commission are set forth in the State
Constitution and regulated by state laws passed by the Tennessee General
Assembly. {Read More}
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DeKalb County Commissioners |
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District 1: Mason Carter
Voting precincts represented: Alexandria, Temperance Hall, Edgar
Evins State Park |
383 Carter Lane
Liberty, TN 37095
615-548-4046 |
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District 1: Elmer Ellis Jr.
Voting precincts represented: Alexandria, Temperance Hall, Edgar
Evins State Park |
415 Corley Rd.
Alexandria, TN 37012
615-548-8011 |
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District 2: Jack Barton
Voting precincts represented: Liberty, Dowelltown, Snow Hill |
1075 Snow Hill Rd.
Dowelltown, TN 37059
615-597-1303 |
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District 2: Bobby Joines
Voting precincts represented: Liberty, Dowelltown, Snow Hill |
511 Frazier Hollow
Rd.
Dowelltown, TN 37059
615-536-5105 |
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District 3: Randy Caplinger
Voting precincts represented: Middle School |
178 Hurricane
Ridge Rd.
Smithville, TN 37166
615-597-7660 |
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District 3: Jerry Scott
Voting precincts represented: Middle School |
2054 Robinson Rd.
Smithville, TN 37166
615-597-7029 |
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District 4: Wayne Cantrell
Voting precincts represented: Courthouse, Cherry Hill, Rock Castle |
575 Pine Grove Rd.
Smithville, TN 37166
H - 615-597-7584
W - 615-597-9200 |
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District 4:
Chris Smithson
Voting precincts represented: Courthouse, Cherry Hill, Rock Castle |
380 Smithson Lane
Smithville, TN 37166
615-597-5572 |
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District 5:
Jeff
Barrett
Voting precincts represented: Smithville Elementary School, Johnson
Chapel |
7181 Sparta Hwy
Sparta, TN 38583
931-761-7180 |
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District 5: John Green
Voting precincts represented: Smithville Elementary School, Johnson
Chapel |
280 Young Green Rd.
Smithville, TN 37166
H - 615-597-7659
W - 615-597-4388 |
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District 6:
Jeff Barnes
Voting precincts represented: Blue Springs, Keltonburg, Belk |
10492 Belk Rd.
Smithville, TN 37166
615-597-4330 |
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District 6:
Marshall Ferrell
Voting precincts represented: Blue Springs, Keltonburg, Belk |
217 Marshall Lane
Smithville, TN 37166
615-597-5109 |
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District 7: Larry Summers
Voting precincts represented: Church of Christ Annex |
1636 Short Mountain Hwy.
Smithville, TN 37166
615-597-8220 |
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District 7: Willie Thomas
Voting precincts represented: Church of Christ Annex |
854 Luttrell Ave.
Smithville, TN 37166
615-597-6794 |
Top of Page
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The Information below is
from the County Technical
Assistance Service (CTAS)
publication
Tennessee County Government
Handbook. A full
copy of the publication may
be downloaded
in Adobe Acrobat by clicking
here:
Tennessee County
Government Handbook
|
Tennessee County Government Hand
Book
CHAPTER
2 - COUNTY LEGISLATIVE BODY AND
COUNTY MAYOR
Traditional Structure:
The most basic and widely used
form of county government in
Tennessee is one with a
popularly elected county
executive, entitled county mayor
(T.C.A. § 5-6-101), who is the
administrative head of the
county, and a popularly elected
county legislative body, which
the General Assembly has
formally entitled board of
county commissioners and which
is commonly referred to as the
county commission. Members are
generally referred to as county
commissioners. T.C.A. §
5-5-102(f). This is the
constitutionally required form
of county government unless a
county has followed the
provisions provided by the
Tennessee Constitution and
implemented by statute a
consolidated form of government
with one or more of the county’s
municipalities, or an alternate
form of government. Of course a
consolidated government will
have a legislative body of some
type, but the size limitation of
25 does not apply. TENN. CONST.,
art. VII, § 1.
County Legislative Body
Nature of the Body:
The county legislative body may
exercise the powers of a
legislative nature granted to it
by the General Assembly in
public acts (laws of general
application or local option
application, which may be found
in codified form in the
Tennessee Code Annotated) or in
private acts that apply to a
particular county (that do not
conflict with the general law).
The General Assembly has given
the county legislative body a
considerable array of powers,
including the power to levy
property taxes without
limitation regarding rates, the
power to expend funds for any
lawful purpose, zoning powers
for the unincorporated areas of
the county and some regulatory
powers, yet the General Assembly
has not seen fit to grant to the
county legislative body all of
the powers that have been
granted to Tennessee’s
incorporated municipalities
(cities and towns). Therefore,
counties must always look for
the source of authority for any
action taken, as counties have
no authority to act outside the
scope of the powers granted by
the General Assembly.
Membership, Size and
Districts:
Except in counties with a
consolidated city-county
(metropolitan or unification)
form of government, the county
legislative body is made up of
not less than nine nor more than
25 members, elected from
districts. No more than three
members may be elected from any
one district. T.C.A. § 5-5-102.
Districts must be reapportioned
at least every 10 years, and
commissioners must represent
substantially equal populations
based on the latest federal
census. T.C.A. § 5-1-111.
Members a reelected by the
voters in their district for
four-year terms and until their
successors a reelected and
qualified. T.C.A. § 5-5-102. The
county legislative body
determines by resolution whether
members in multimember districts
are elected at large within the
district with the two or three
persons receiving the greatest
number of votes being elected,
or whether candidates must run
for designated seats, usually
designated A and B, also C in
three-member districts. T.C.A. §
5-5-102.(h). Members are elected
in the August general elections
coinciding with the election of
the governor and take office the
following September 1 after
being qualified to hold office.
Qualifications:
There are no extraordinary
qualifications to hold the
office of county commissioner.
However, a person must comply
with the general requirements
for holding office in this
state. All persons 18 years old
and over, who are citizens of
the United States and of
Tennessee, and who meet certain
residency requirements are
qualified to hold office unless
the person:
1. Has been convicted of
offering or giving a bribe, of
larceny, or of any other offense
declared infamous by law, unless
the person has been restored to
citizenship as prescribed by
law;
2. Has not paid a judgment for
money received in an official
capacity, which is due to the
United States, Tennessee, or any
county;
3. Has defaulted to the treasury
at the time of election (in
which case the election is
void);
4. Is a soldier, seaman, marine,
or airman in the regular United
States Army, Navy or Air Force;
or
5. Is a member of Congress or
holds any office of profit or
trust under any foreign power,
other state of the Union, or the
United States. T.C.A.§ 8-18-101.
County commissioners must reside
within and be qualified voters
of the district represented.
T.C.A. § 5-5-102. County
employees otherwise qualified to
serve may hold office as a
legislative body member, except
that a director of schools who
was not a member of the county
legislative body on June 18,
2005, is not qualified. T.C.A. §
5-5-102. However, no person
elected or appointed as county
mayor, sheriff, trustee,
register, county clerk, assessor
of property, or any other
countywide office filled by
popular vote or by the
legislative body may be
nominated for or elected to the
legislative body. T.C.A. §
5-5-102. If a legislative body
member accepts the nomination as
a candidate for the office of
county mayor, sheriff, trustee,
register, county clerk,
superintendent of roads,
superintendent of schools,
circuit court clerk, assessor of
property, general sessions
judge, or General Assembly
member when the office is being
filled by the legislative body,
that member becomes disqualified
to continue in office, and a
vacancy in the county commission
will automatically exist. T.C.A.
§5-5-102.
After receiving a certificate of
election from the county
election commission, a person
elected as a county commissioner
must take two oaths prior to
taking office: the
constitutional oath and the oath
of office (otherwise known as
the fidelity oath). An example
of the constitutional oath
combined with the statutory oath
of office for the county
commissioner may be found in the
appendix to this handbook .
Oaths of office for county
officials, including county
commissioners, may be
administered by the county
mayor, the county clerk, or a
judge of any court of record in
the county. Also, the judge of
the general sessions court may
administer oaths of office to
all elected and appointed
officials. The oath of office
for any county official required
to file an oath may be
administered at any time after
the certification of the
election returns in the case of
elected officials, or after
appointment in the case of
appointed officials. However,
even if the official files an
oath before the scheduled start
of a term of office, the
official may not take office
until the term officially
begins. T.C.A. § 8-18-109. The
oath must be written and
subscribed by the person taking
it. Accompanying the oath must
be a certificate executed by the
officer administering the oath,
specifying the day and the year
it was taken. T.C.A. § 8-18-107.
The oath and the certificate are
filed in the office of the
county clerk, who endorses on
them the day and year of filing,
and signs the endorsement. T.C.A.
§§ 8-18-109, 8-18-110.
Compensation:
The
compensation of legislative body
members is fixed by resolution
of the body, although the
General Assembly establishes the
minimum compensation in certain
classes of counties. T.C.A. §
5-5-107. Currently, the
legislative body may not set the
compensation of its members at
less than the following daily
amounts in these classes (by
population) of counties:
Third class (50,000-150,000) $35
Sixth class (5,500-12,000) $20
Fourth class (23,300-50,000) $30
Seventh class (3,770-5,500) $20
Fifth class (12,000-23,300) $25
Eighth class (under 3,770) $20
These county classes are set by
population and are delineated in
T.C.A. § 8-24-101.The amount
provided above, or a greater
amount provided by resolution
duly adopted by the legislative
body, must be paid to the
members for each day's
attendance at meetings of the
county commission; however, a
greater amount may be provided
by resolution adopted by the
legislative body as a stated
salary per month. The
compensation fixed by the
legislative body for attending
authorized committee meetings is
one-half the daily compensation
paid for attending regular
sessions when the compensation
is based upon attendance at
meetings. T.C.A. § 5-5-107.
Special provisions exist for the
state's largest counties:
Members of legislative bodies in
counties with a population of
100,000 to 600,000 according to
the 1970 federal census must
receive at least $25,000 per
year. T.C.A. § 8-24-115. In
Hamilton County, the legislative
body was statutorily required to
set the compensation of its
members by a two-thirds vote
effective July 1, 1999; each
year on July 1 the compensation
is adjusted to reflect the same
percentage increase received by
the county mayor for that year.
T.C.A. § 5-5-107.
The compensation of the chair
and chair pro tempore is fixed
by the county legislative body
but if on a per diem basis
cannot be less than the amount
fixed for members. The
compensation of the chair pro
tempore cannot exceed the
compensation of the chair for
like services. T.C.A. §
5-5-103(e).
Chair:
In counties other than those
with a consolidated form of
government or county charter,
the county legislative body
elects a chair and a chair pro
tempore at its first session on
or after September 1 of each
year. The county legislative
body may elect one of its own
members as chair, or it may
elect the county mayor; however,
the county mayor is not required
to take the office and may
decline. If the county mayor is
elected as chair and accepts the
office, then the county mayor
relinquishes the power to veto
legislative resolutions of the
county legislative body. T.C.A.
§ 5-5-103. A county mayor who
assumes the chair may vote to
break tie votes of the county
legislative body, but otherwise
does not vote. T.C.A. §
5-5-109(b). Alternatively, the
legislative body may elect one
of its own members as chair, in
which case the member who is
also chair may vote on all
issues as a regular member of
the body, but may not vote again
to break a tie vote. T.C.A. §
5-5-109.
When the regular chair is unable
or fails to attend meetings of
the county legislative body, the
chair is under a duty to notify
the chair pro tempore who shall
attend and discharge the duties
of the chair. If neither is
present, the county clerk will
call the meeting to order for
the election of one of the
members to temporarily preside
over the meeting. T.C.A. §
5-5-103.
The chair may designate another
member of the county legislative
body to sit in the chair’s place
on any board, authority or
commission that the chair serves
upon by virtue of holding the
office of chair. Any such
designee may vote or exercise
any power the chair could
exercise had the chair been in
attendance.
Meetings, Notice
Requirements, Filling Vacancies:
The county legislative body is
required by law to meet at least
four times annually at a time
and place established by
resolution of the county
legislative body. All meetings
must be public and no secret
votes may be taken. T.C.A. §
5-5-104. A limited exception to
the open meeting rule is
provided by case law due to the
judicial doctrine of
attorney-client privilege; the
county legislative body may meet
in closed session with the
county attorney or other
attorney representing the county
to discuss with the attorney
pending litigation involving the
county, but no discussions among
members of the body as to the
action to be taken or votes or
decisions may be made in secret,
nor other matters discussed.
The Open Meetings Law (discussed
in Chapter 23 of this handbook)
requires adequate public notice
of regular meetings as well as
special meetings. T.C.A. §
8-44-103.
The meetings of the county
commission are presided over by
a chairperson or the chairperson
pro tempore if the chair is not
in attendance. T.C.A. § 5-5-103.
If the chairperson fails or is
unable to attend the meeting,
the chairperson pro tempore will
discharge the chairperson's
duties.
A majority of the membership of
the entire county legislative
body constitutes a quorum for
transaction of business,
including election of officials
or confirmation of appointees,
fixing salaries, appropriating
money, and any other business
coming before the body. A
majority of the full actual
membership, not merely a
majority of the quorum, is
required to pass almost all
measures. A vacancy on the
county legislative body will
lower the number to determine a
majority, but a mere absence
will not. T.C.A. §§ 5-5-108,
5-5-109. (See the appendix for a
full discussion and table of
votes required for a majority.)
Also, a county commissioner who
abstains from voting for cause
due to a conflict of interest on
any issue coming before the
county commission will not be
counted for the purpose of
determining a majority vote.
T.C.A. § 5-5-102(c)(4)(B).
In counties not operating
pursuant to a consolidated
government charter or county
charter, special meetings of the
county legislative body may be
called by the county mayor.
Also, the chair of the county
legislative body may call a
special meeting upon application
in writing by a majority of the
county commissioners. The call
for a special meeting must be
made by publication in some
newspaper published in the
county, or by personal notices
to the members sent by the
county clerk at least five days
before the time of convening the
special meeting. The call must
specify the objects and purposes
for which the special meeting is
called, and no business not
referenced in the call can be
transacted at the special
meeting. T.C.A. § 5-5-105. This
notice is for the purpose of
informing the county
commissioners and is in addition
to the notice to the public
required by the Open Meetings
Law. However, one notice in a
newspaper of general circulation
in the county appearing five or
more days before the special
meeting may serve to meet both
requirements.
Also, should any offices need to
be filled, or a vacancy occur in
any office required to be filled
by the county legislative body,
the county clerk, or if there is
no county clerk, the county
clerk’s deputy, or if there is
no county clerk or deputy county
clerk, the acting chair of the
county legislative body, is
obligated to give 10 days notice
to every member of the county
legislative body to assemble at
the courthouse in order to fill
the office or vacancy. T.C.A. §
5-5-113. This notice to inform
county commissioners for the
purpose of filling an office or
vacancy may be for a special
meeting or for action to fill an
office to be held in conjunction
with a regular meeting. When a
meeting is to be held to fill an
office or vacancy, the chair of
the county legislative body is
required to give public notice
in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county at
least one week before the
meeting, specifying the offices
to be filled at that meeting.
T.C.A. § 5-5-114.
Procedure and Voting
Requirements:
As noted earlier, for most
business before the county
legislative body, a majority of
the actual membership and not
merely a majority of the quorum
is required for passage of a
resolution or main motion.
However, there are certain
optional general laws that
require a two-thirds majority
for adoption locally, and when a
private act calls for local
approval by the county
legislative body for its
effectiveness this also requires
a two-thirds vote. The appendix
to this handbook provides an
outline of the procedure for
adopting a resolution of the
county legislative body and a
chart for the number of votes
required for a regular majority
or a two-thirds majority.
The county legislative body is
usually required to follow
procedures mandated by state
law, but often the state law is
silent on the procedures to be
followed. Therefore, it is
important for county legislative
bodies to adopt rules of
procedure to follow when the
state law does not provide
guidance. A set of sample rules
may be found in the appendix to
this handbook. These are basic
rules and it is suggested, as
the sample does in Rule 11, to
adopt a provision that all
matters not covered by state law
or the adopted rules be governed
by Robert’s Rules of Order
Revised as contained in the
latest copyrighted edition.
When electing county officers or
filling vacancies in offices
required to be filled by the
county legislative body, after
giving the notices discussed
above, the county legislative
body will meet to make the
election or fill the vacancy. At
such a meeting, the chair will
announce the office to be filled
and ask the members of the
public in attendance if anyone
is offering himself or herself
as a candidate. T.C.A. §
5-5-115. Some counties have
adopted local procedures to
determine interested candidates
prior to the meeting. This is an
informational stage of the
proceeding and does not
necessarily make any candidate a
nominee. It is important that
the county legislative body
establish rules of procedure to
deal with the manner of voting
and the paring of nominees when
no one person receives a
majority vote. The state law
requires that the voting by the
county commissioners be public;
secret ballots are prohibited.
The county clerk records the
vote of each member and gives
the result to the chair.
Although T.C.A. § 5-5-116appears
to call for a method of voting
whereby each member votes aye or
nay for each nominee as the name
is given, this method has been
held to be merely directory by
Tennessee Supreme Court. State
ex rel. Wolfe v. Henegar, 180
Tenn. 425, 175 S.W.2d553 (1943).
Therefore, a county legislative
body is not required to follow
this method and may use the more
common method of the clerk
calling the county
commissioner’s name and the
county commissioner then by
voice vote tells the clerk and
chair the name of the person
that is receiving the
commissioner’s vote. Whatever
method is used, an office is not
filled until someone receives a
majority vote of the actual
membership.
Committees:
There are many committees,
boards and commissions in county
government. The laws that apply
can be very confusing. It is
important to distinguish between
internal committees of the
county legislative body and
committees or boards established
or made optional by general law
or private acts. Internal
committees of the county
legislative body have no
statutory requirements
associated with them, they can
be created or not according to
the will of the county
legislative body, they have no
independent power to act and may
only make recommendations to the
full county legislative body.
Therefore, the number, title,
composition, method of
appointment and other matters
pertaining to these committees
are determined by resolution of
the county legislative body,
either directly or through the
adopted rules of procedure. See
e.g., Op. Tenn. Att’y Gen.
U91-48 (March 25, 1991). These
internal committees may vary
greatly from county to county
and may change easily within a
county. They exist simply to
provide advice to the full
county legislative body.
On the other hand, a county may
have many boards and committees
that have their basis in either
general state law or private
acts. These statutory boards and
committees have to be dealt with
according to the terms of the
laws that created them or
authorized their creation. These
boards and committees may
exercise the powers granted to
them by law, but no other powers
may be exercised. Some statutory
boards or committees may
exercise some limited powers
directly, and in other matters
they may merely make
recommendations as would an
internal study committee. This
handbook will discuss several of
the most important statutory
boards and committees authorized
by general law according to the
subject matter of the chapter.
The nature and authority of any
particular committee or board in
a county must be examined
individually on county-by-county
and committee-by-committee
basis.
Budgeting and Levying
Taxes:
The county legislative body
assembled in session is
authorized to act for the
county. T.C.A. § 5-1-103. All
funds to be used in the
operation of the county must be
appropriated for that use by the
county legislative body, which
can appropriate money only for
expenditures sanctioned by state
law. T.C.A. § 5-9-401.The county
legislative body may appropriate
funds for any lawful purpose.
T.C.A. §5-5-118 (incorporating
certain municipal powers in
T.C.A. § 6-2-201). It is the
duty of the county legislative
body to adopt a budget and to
appropriate funds for the
ensuing fiscal year for all
county departments and agencies.
T.C.A. § 5-9-404. The county
mayor who does not chair the
county legislative body may veto
the entire county budget but may
not veto portions of it. T.C.A.
§ 5-6-107.
A county usually adopts a budget
annually, but a county
legislative body may prepare and
adopt a biennial budget for such
departments of the county as are
authorized for the particular
county by the comptroller of the
treasury’s state director of
local finance. However, such
biennial budgets may not be used
until changes are made to
existing county law in county
charters, private acts or
resolutions that require annual
budgets. T.C.A. § 4-3-305.
The budget adopted by the county
legislative body must be
balanced, meaning that estimated
revenues must at least equal the
amounts appropriated plus any
reserves required by state law.
The county legislative body must
levy taxes sufficient to meet
appropriations (with other
revenues such as state shared
taxes included in the
determination) and to meet all
debt retirement and interest
obligations. T.C.A. § 9-11-115.
The county budget must meet all
state law requirements. The
failure to meet these
requirements can cause the loss
or withholding of state shared
funds, such as education funds.
Besides the requirements of
balance and meeting debt
obligations, the budget must
also meet several other
requirements such as the
maintenance of effort
requirement for education
funding, the five-year average
requirement for highway funding,
the requirement not to lower the
funds available to the sheriff
for personnel costs without the
consent of the sheriff, the
mandatory minimum salaries of
county officials, any court
decrees providing the number and
salaries of deputies and
assistants of county officials,
the requirement to have adequate
correctional facilities(alone or
in conjunction with one or more
other counties) and any other
mandates that state law places
on the county. Many of these
mandates will be discussed in
this handbook in the chapter
dealing with the particular
subject matter.
The county property tax is the
only significant source of
revenue that the county
legislative body can levy
without limitation as to rate
and without being subject to
referendum (directly or if an
adequate petition is filed) or
requiring the passage of a
private act. The sources of
county revenue are discussed in
Chapter 10 of this handbook and
more detailed information can be
found in the County Revenue
Manual, a CTAS publication that
can be found at the CTAS Web
site (www.ctas.utk.edu).
Private Act Approvals:
Private acts of the General
Assembly are a source of
authority for counties in areas
not covered by the general law.
Examples of private acts include
those levying hotel/motel taxes
and development taxes as there
is no general law authority for
counties to levy these
particular taxes. Under Article
XI, Section 9, of the Tennessee
Constitution, private acts are
not effective until approved
locally by the county (or city)
to which they apply by the terms
of the private act. Local
approval of a private act for a
particular county can occur by a
majority vote in a referendum by
the qualified voters of the
county who vote in the
referendum, or by a two-thirds
majority vote of the county
legislative body. The method of
local approval must be specified
in the private act. Sometimes
private acts provide that they
must be approved by a certain
date or they will not become
effective. However, if there is
not a deadline for local
approval in the private act,
general law requires that
approval take place by December
1in the year that the private
act passed the General Assembly.
The approval or rejection of a
private act that requires
approval by two-thirds vote of
the county legislative body is
certified by the chair of the
county legislative body to the
secretary of state of Tennessee.
The county legislative body may
request by resolution that
members of the General Assembly
representing the people of the
county introduce and work for
the passage of a particular
private act. Such a resolution
has no legal effect, but members
of the General Assembly prefer
to see such a resolution,
particularly if passed by the
number of votes that will be
necessary to approve the private
act, before they introduce the
private act bill. However,
members of the General Assembly
are under no legal obligation to
introduce the requested private
act bill. Further, although this
rarely occurs, they may
introduce and work for the
passage of a private act bill
that provides for referendum
approval against the wishes of
the county legislative body.
Other Duties:
The county legislative body has
important duties that are dealt
with in other chapters of this
handbook. For example, the
county legislative body has
duties with respect to the
acceptance of county roads, the
annual updating and approval of
the county road list, and the
closing of roads not deemed
worthy of inclusion on the
county road list. Chapter 5 of
this handbook provides a more
detailed discussion of these
road-related duties. The county
legislative body may adopt
optional general laws in the
areas of financial management,
budgeting and purchasing. These
matters are discussed in Chapter
12. The county legislative body
has important duties with
respect to approving the
issuance of county debt
instruments such as bonds and
notes. These matters are
discussed in some detail in
Chapter 13. The county
legislative body has a duty to
provide courthouse space for the
state courts and jail facilities
(alone or in conjunction with
one or more counties) as well as
for certain county officials.
These issues are addressed in
Chapters 14, 15, and 21. The
county legislative body may
adopt comprehensive zoning for
the area of the county outside
the corporate limits of the
municipalities. Planning and
zoning issues are discussed in
Chapter 17. The county
legislative body has a duty to
have a countywide personnel
policy (although several offices
may have their own policy
separate from the general county
policy). The county legislative
body may provide medical and
life insurance benefits to
county employees and county
officials through insurance or
self-insurance. These matters
are discussed in Chapter 19. The
county legislative body has the
authority to regulate dogs, cats
and stray animals. The county
legislative body may, by
two-thirds vote of the county
legislative body, adopt
regulations to prevent public
nuisances. Also, the county
legislative body may determine
whether or not to adopt a
distance rule regarding the sale
of beer at retail. These
regulatory matters are discussed
in Chapter 18. The county
legislative body must determine
how to deal with its liability
risks through either insurance,
self-insurance, or joint
self-insurance through an
insurance pool. These matters
are reviewed in Chapter 20. Many
of the records of the county are
very valuable and the county
legislative body has an
important role with the county
public records commission and
other county officials to
preserve records of permanent
value and to manage the county’s
records efficiently. Chapter 22
deals with county records.
The county legislative body has
a role in either electing or
approving the appointment of
many county officials and
department heads. Some of these
are detailed in Chapter 6. Also,
the county legislative body may
decide to limit the duties of
constables to process serving
and take away law enforcement
powers, or to abolish the office
at the end of the terms of the
incumbent constables. The
procedure for doing this is
detailed in Chapter6.
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COUNTY MAYOR
County Mayor Qualifications and
Title:
The office
of county executive was created
by the 1978amendment to Article
7, Section 1, of the Tennessee
Constitution, when county
executive was added to the list
of county officials named in the
Tennessee Constitution. The list
also includes the sheriff,
trustee, register, county clerk,
assessor of property and members
of the county legislative body.
In the implementing legislation,
1978 Public Chapter 934, the
General Assembly chose to
designate members of the county
legislative body as county
commissioners, but left the
county executive with the title
given in the constitution with
the option of establishing a
different title by private act.
In2003 Public Chapter 90, this
law was changed to provide that
the chief executive officer of
each county, excepting counties
with a consolidated
(metropolitan) form of
government, would hereafter be
entitled “county mayor.” This
law was amended in 2004by Public
Chapter 568 to provide that the
title may be changed to “county
executive” by private act for
the particular county. T.C.A. §
5-6-101. The chief executive
officers of metropolitan
governments continue to use the
title provided for them by their
metropolitan government charter.
The county
mayor is elected by the people
of the county for a term of four
years in all counties except
those that provide otherwise in
a consolidated government
charter. T.C.A. § 5-6-102. In
order to run for the office a
person must be a qualified voter
of the county, at least 25 years
old, and a resident of the
county for at least one full
year prior to filing a
nominating petition for the
office. T.C.A. § 5-6-104. After
election, the county mayor must
take an oath of office and
execute a bond in the amount of
$25,000 (in counties with a
population of less than 15,000)
or $50,000 (in counties with a
population of 15,000 or more),
although the legislative body
may require a greater amount.
T.C.A. § 5-6-109. A sample oath
of office is found in the
appendix to this handbook.
Compensation:
The
position is full time, except in
counties where the voters have
determined by referendum that
the workload does not
necessitate a full-time mayor.
If the county mayor’s office is
determined by referendum not to
be a full-time position, this
must be done prior to the
election of the county mayor or
the county mayor will been
titled to the minimum salary.
T.C.A. §§ 5-6-105, 8-24-102(g).
A minimum salary, determined by
population class, is set by the
General Assembly (T.C.A. §
8-24-102),although the
legislative body may increase
that amount. T.C.A. § 8-24-114.
However, the compensation for
the full-time county mayor must
be at least 5 percent greater
than the maximum salary payable
to any other constitutional
officer. T.C.A. § 8-24-102(g).
As the sheriff is the next most
highly compensated
constitutional officer, the
full-time county mayor's
compensation must be at least 5
percent greater than the
sheriff’s salary.
Relationship to County
Legislative Body:
The county
mayor serves as a nonvoting,
exofficio member of the
legislative body. The county
mayor or the county mayor's
representative also serves as a
nonvoting, ex officio member of
each committee of the
legislative body, except as
provided by law or by the
legislative body. T.C.A. §
5-6-106.
The county
mayor may be elected chairperson
of the legislative body. A
county mayor who serves as chair
of the legislative body may cast
a vote in the event of a tie.
T.C.A. §5-5-109. However, if the
county mayor becomes chair, the
mayor's veto power is forfeited.
T.C.A. § 5-5-103. If not chair
of the county legislative body,
the county mayor has veto power
over legislative resolutions
(not administrative or appellate
resolutions) adopted by the
legislative body. When a
resolution is adopted by the
legislative body, it should be
submitted to the county mayor.
Each resolution must be signed,
vetoed, or allowed to become
effective without the county
mayor's signature. If a
resolution is signed by the
county mayor, it becomes
effective immediately or at a
later date specified in the
resolution. If the county mayor
vetoes the resolution, he or she
must return the resolution to
the legislative body for action
on the veto, and the resolution
becomes effective only upon
subsequent passage by a majority
of all legislative body members.
Such passage must take place
within 20 days of receiving the
county mayor's veto or at the
legislative body's next regular
meeting, whichever is later. If
the county mayor does not sign
or veto a resolution or report
the mayor's action to the
legislative body within 10 days
after the resolution is
submitted to him or her, the
resolution becomes effective
without the mayor's signature
after 10 days or at a later date
if the resolution so provides.
T.C.A. § 5-6-107. The county
mayor who does not chair the
county legislative body may veto
the entire county budget but may
not veto portions of it. T.C.A.
§ 5-6-107.
Fiscal Duties:
The county
mayor is the chief financial
officer of the county and except
in counties that have adopted
the 1981 Financial Management
System or that have a county
charter that provides otherwise,
the county mayor signs or
co-signs county warrants, at
least for general fund
expenditures. The county mayor
may examine the accounts of the
county officers to verify each
item of expenditure or revenue.
T.C.A. §§5-6-110, 5-6-112. The
county mayor audits all claims
for money against the county.
In counties not providing
otherwise, the county mayor
serves as the chief accounting
officer for the county and
maintains the general fund
accounts. T.C.A. §
5-6-108.Although the exact role
varies depending upon the
particular county’s adoption of
optional general laws, county
charters or private acts, the
county mayor generally has a
strong role in the budgetary
process and often presents the
consolidated budget for each
fiscal year to the county budget
committee or county legislative
body. A more detailed
description of these fiscal
duties is provided in Chapter 12
of this handbook.
Other Duties:
The county
mayor or a designated
representative of the county
mayor serves as a nonvoting, ex
officio member of each committee
of the county legislative body
and of each board, commission,
or authority of the county
government. T.C.A. §5-6-106.
Except as provided by general
law or private act, the county
mayor appoints members of county
boards, commissions, and
department heads, subject to
confirmation by the county
legislative body. T.C.A. §
5-6-106. In actual practice,
this exception to the county
mayor’s appointment power is a
large one since general laws or
private acts provide for the
selection of most department
heads and membership of most
boards.
The county
mayor has the care and custody
of all county property, unless
it is placed with another
officer. T.C.A. § 5-6-108.
However, the custody and
security for the courthouse is
placed with the sheriff if the
county legislative body does not
provide otherwise. T.C.A. §
7-108. The county mayor is under
a duty to obtain a flag of the
state of Tennessee from the
adjutant general’s office and to
fly it upon proper occasions.
T.C.A. § 5-7-109. If there is no
county attorney, the mayor may
employ or retain counsel. T.C.A.
§ 5-6-112. The mayor may employ
clerical assistants needed in
the performance of his or her
duties and set their
compensation within the amount
appropriated for that purpose by
the county legislative body.
T.C.A. § 5-6-116.
The county
mayor may enter into letters of
agreement with county “fee”
officials regarding the number
and salary of deputies and
assistants if within the budget
adopted by the county
legislative body or if the fee
official is paying the salaries
of deputies and assistants from
the office fee accounts. If no
agreement is reached, the county
mayor is a defendant in salary
suits that may be brought by
these officials. T.C.A. §
8-20-101 et seq.
The county
mayor has an important role in
creating, modifying and merging
utility districts as well as the
service provided (water, sewer,
gas) under the Utility District
Law of 1937, as amended. T.C.A.
§ 7-82-101, et seq. The county
mayor is authorized to hold
hearings on such issues after
receiving a petition from at
least 25 property owners and the
advice of the state’s utility
management review board. The
county mayor is authorized to
issue orders concerning these
utility districts if in
accordance with the rather
complicated set of statutes
governing utility districts.
T.C.A. § 7-82-202.
The county
mayor appoints members of the
emergency communications
district’s board of directors
subject to confirmation by the
county legislative body. If the
county legislative body does not
act to confirm or reject the
appointment within 90 days or
the conclusion of its next
regularly scheduled meeting
after the appointment is made,
whichever is later, the
appointments take effect without
confirmation. T.C.A. §
7-86-105.
The county
mayor performs other duties and
shares administrative tasks with
the other constitutional and
statutory county officials. The
powers and duties of each county
official are specifically
established through statute and
covered in more detail in
Chapter3 and other chapters of
this publication. The county
mayor has other duties and
interacts with other county
officials in almost every area
of local administration. The
mayor's role in tax collection,
county penal administration,
investment of county funds,
county health, and care for the
poor, among other topics, will
be discussed in other chapters
of this handbook.
The county
mayor is a member of the board
of directors of the development
district and human resources
agency of which his or her
county is a part. T.C.A. §§
13-14-104, 13-26-103. In this
and other ways, the county mayor
is often viewed as a
“representative” of the county
or as the county’s leader in
dealings with other governmental
entities.
Vacancies and Incapacities:
Vacancies
in the office of county mayor
are filled by the legislative
body, and the appointee serves
until a successor is elected at
the next general election.
T.C.A. § 5-1-104. Furthermore, a
vacancy in the office of county
mayor is filled temporarily by
the chairperson of the county
legislative body (or the
chairperson pro tempore in
circumstances where the county
mayor had been the chairperson)
as interim county mayor during
the time between the beginning
of the vacancy and the
appointment of a successor.
T.C.A. § 5-5-103(i). If a county
mayor is incapacitated or absent
from the job for more than 21
days, the legislative body must
appoint the chairperson of the
legislative body to serve as
acting county mayor until the
disability or absence is
removed. T.C.A. § 5-5-103(g).
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